How are most Georgia state judges selected?

• A. They are elected by voters
• B. They rotate among counties
• C. They are appointed by the Governor
• D. They are selected by the state Senate

Answer: (A)

Most Georgia state judges are elected by voters. This means the people directly choose who will interpret laws and resolve disputes, tying a judge’s legitimacy and accountability to the electorate. In Georgia, the seats for many trial and appellate courts are filled through regular elections, so judges must campaign and stand for re-election at established intervals. When a vacancy occurs, the Governor may appoint a temporary judge from nominees to fill the seat until the next election, at which point voters decide who will serve the remainder of the term. This system emphasizes popular participation in the judiciary rather than leaving selections to a single appointing authority, unlike rotating across counties or selection by the state Senate.